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BIAS CUT
Heads Up



BY LIZ BROWN
243-2122 EXT. 325


If you've left the house in the last few months, you've seen them around town: the Bandana Brigades, made up of teenage and twentysomething girls with their heads covered, spring-cleaning style. It's a relatively new fad, though a recycled one. In fact, bandanas have served this country well since long before the term "bad hair day" was coined.

In recent decades, we've seen them on Rhoda, the Village People, '80s rockers, Scott Baio, Tupac, gangs, bikers, people getting physical and, most recently, on WTO protesters. But the fabric squares actually made their debut in America more than 200 years ago.

Michelle Freedman, local apparel designer, western-wear collector and co-author, with Holly George-Warren, of the forthcoming book How the West Was Worn, helped me uncover the rich history of bandanas. Here's a handful of surprising facts about these national treasures:

1. Before the birth of mass media, these "little banners," as they were called, were often used to reach the people. In fact, Martha Washington spearheaded the cloth-communication craze. To raise morale during the Revolution, she conspired with printmaker John Hewson to design a patriotic bandana, despite a British ban on textile printing. The result was a decorative cloth with an uplifting image of hubby George on horseback, which became the first American souvenir bandana.

2. The crafty squares conveyed romantic sentiments during the War of 1812, when a man headed to the front would pack his stuff in one adorned with words printed by his sweetie. Then he'd return (if both were lucky) with a printed, patriotic, silk version for her.

3. Bandanas became campaign ads for party platforms and politicians like Andrew Jackson and Teddy Roosevelt, as well as bond souvenirs, promoters of bands, vaudeville acts and movie stars.

4. Bandanas played a more functional role in the old West, starting in the late 1800s. Red and blue neckerchiefs, or mufflers, with simple patterns like paisleys and polka dots protected cowboys from dust and were used for washing, signaling compadres, tying up broken bones and disguising bank-robbing outlaws. In the 1920s, rodeo promoters started marketing "wild rags" printed with western scenes and slogans.

5. The trusty cloths even have a history in sports. Baseball handkerchiefs celebrated championship drives by the Yankees in '36 and, later, by the Reds and the Giants. In 1987, Minnesota Twins fans bought "homer hankies" to wave during World Series games. Elizabeth Arden even printed yoga-based exercise instructions on red bandanas to promote her 1920s salons.


If you're ready to don the youthful look, or if you just want a colorful way to tie your hair back while scrubbing the sink, check out the selection of bandanas around town.

MONKEY WEAR (811 NW 23rd Ave.)

Here you'll find kerchiefs in highly wearable animal-prints ($8), the standard blue and red cowboy squares ($3.50) and batik, beaded hippie-ish triangles exclusively for headdress ($8). Head for the upstairs corner bin brimming with fetching vintage scarves ($5) if you want something more original.

BUFFALO EXCHANGE (1420 SE 37th Ave., 234-1302)

The selection is limited but cute: The latest stock consists of chiffon pastels with colorful, embroidered flowers ($6.50). (It seems bandanas do still serve a practical purpose for some: Sales associate Sarah Macias tells me she wears them when she's cleaning to keep her hair out of her face.)

HOT TOPIC
(2201 Lloyd Center, 335-0264, and Clackamas Town Center, 12000 SE 82nd Ave., 653-6560)

The "alternative" crowd- and skater-friendly store has the widest selection around: blue and fuchsia fake fur with Velcro fasteners, thick knit styles and cotton-candy pink or black with matching, metallic tinsel on top ($4.99 to $9.99). (These are tough to pull off if you're old enough to buy liquor, with some exceptions.)

URBAN OUTFITTERS
(2320 NW Westover Road, 248-0020)

According to manager Christopher Cornet, the store's most popular version is a knit, sweaterlike style with beaded, black leather tassels ($24). The ultra-hip outpost also has a range of other styles ($10 and up). Like most of the new ones around town, these are triangle-shaped, like a bandana cut lengthwise.



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Willamette Week | originally published January 26, 2000

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