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WW
Reader Contest: Hai2k
A new century.
Fabulous prizes await!
Only three weeks left.
As the millennium looms, send us your thoughts about Portland--for
better or verse--in haiku form (5 syllables, 7 syllables,
5 syllables) by Dec 22. We'll print the best entries in
our Dec. 29 issue and bestow lavish gifts on the winners.
Send your verse to WW Hai-2K Contest, 822 SW 10th
Ave., Portland OR, 97205; fax: 243-1115; email:
jschrag@wweek.com
Corrections
Bill Sizemore's proposed ballot measure ("Tax
Fraud," 500 Words, WW, Nov. 23, 1999) would do more
than increase the deductibility of federal taxes on Oregonians'
tax returns. It would make all federal taxes deductible
here. Thus, the richest 5 percent of Oregonians would reap
60 percent of the benefit--instead of the richest 20 percent
getting 57 percent of the benefit, as we erroneously reported.
Also, an item in the Nov. 17 Scoreboard incorrectly stated
that a judge described Bruce Harrington as being an "excellent
parent" to his deceased girlfriend's two sons. Columbia
County Circuit Judge Steven Reed actually used that phrase
to describe the boys' father, Randi Daum.
WW regrets the errors.
Chief
Complaints
After whittling her search for a new police chief down to
two, Mayor Vera Katz is now facing criticism for excluding
any local candidates from her list.
"It's the biggest insult to the Portland Police Bureau
by a government official" in recent years, says Chuck Duffy,
who was Police Bureau liaison under Mayor Bud Clark. Bureau
sources interviewed by WW shared Duffy's view, though
they did not want to go on record with their complaints.
Duffy says Katz has been giving nothing but lip service
to the bureau, praising the success of community policing
and then snubbing top officers when it came time to pick
a chief. "So do commanders think that they're not good enough
when they go to work now?" he says. "That's what she's saying.
There's no getting around it."
The flap began last week when Katz announced the two chief
finalists: Mark Kroeker, a retired Los Angeles deputy police
chief; and Ronald Monroe, an assistant chief in Washington,
D.C.'s Metropolitan Police Department. Many within the bureau
had expected Assistant Chief Mark Paresi to be among the
finalists.
Katz declined to talk to WW about the selection
process. Mayoral aide Elise Marshall, however, says her
boss had no choice but to go with the two names given to
her by the 18-member selection committee she put together.
Those familiar with process say it's not quite that simple.
The panel originally forwarded three names to the mayor:
Kroeker, Monroe and Colorado Springs Police Chief Lorne
Kramer. Some panel members, however, were lobbying for Paresi's
inclusion, so the committee gave Katz the choice of announcing
four finalists.
Paresi's chances for inclusion seemed to grow when Kramer
withdrew his name Nov. 18. But Katz chose to stick with
the original three, which by default became two.
"All we've ever said is we'd interview three finalists,"
says Marshall, who serves as Katz's liaison to the police
bureau.
Portland Police Association president Greg Pluchos, a member
of the selection committee, is sanguine about the outcome.
"The committee gave the mayor latitude to choose between
two and four," he says. "She stuck with the two who were
left."
As a result, for the first time in 25 years, Portland police
officers will be taking orders from someone who didn't serve
among their ranks.
On the one hand, the choice may not matter much to an officer
cruising Old Town at 4 am. Police chiefs are more politicians
than cops. Still, the rank and file always prefer a chief
they know, and, more important, one who knows their world.
Absent that, they at least want someone who spent enough
time on the street to know when the realities of policing
should overrule political pressures.
In that respect, Kroeker seems to have the edge. Sources
in Los Angeles say that many officers within the LAPD regret
losing Kroeker in 1997 after he was passed over for the
chief's job. And in an interview with WW, Kroeker
said he well remembers the 1960s, when street cops practically
had to conceal their identities off-the-job. He said he
recognizes "the enormity" of the prospect of coming to the
bureau as an outsider.
Monroe, on the other hand, was not well-known to D.C. sources
contacted by WW. His résumé indicates
that most of his experience is in handling budget matters.
Both candidates will be in Portland Dec. 4 to answer questions
at a community forum and to meet with Katz, who is expected
to pick one of them by the end of next week.
--Philip Dawdy
Seven
Deadly Omissions
Last week, The Oregonian published a seven-part
series about Andrew Wiederhorn, the founder and former CEO
of the Wilshire Financial Services Group. Written by Tom
Hallman, Jr., The Oregonian's award-winning features
reporter, the series chronicled Wiederhorn's Gatsbyesque
rise and flame-out.
The package is chock-full of detail, thanks to the remarkable
access Wiederhorn gave Hallman. Readers learn that even
as Wilshire spiraled into bankruptcy, Wiederhorn spent $620
for a suite at New York's St. Regis Hotel, just so he could
take a shower. Hallman shares the notes that Wiederhorn's
wife, Tiffany, stuck in the financier's briefcase to buoy
his spirits as his empire crumbled and describes the couple's
anguish when they're told their unborn child may suffer
from severe birth defects.
Despite all the inside scoop, however, several members
of Portland's business community were surprised at what
the 17,725-word series left out. More striking than the
series' worshipful tone and lack of any critical sources,
they say, is its near-complete failure to acknowledge the
real story, as told clearly and powerfully by a voluminous
public record: Andrew Wiederhorn is a wizard at spending
other people's money, but he's less adept at paying it back.
Here are seven things the Oregonian series didn't
tell you.
1. In part four of the series, readers see an emotional
Wiederhorn grappling with the pain of laying off 30 employees
on Dec. 14, 1998, because there's no money to pay them.
What readers aren't told is in that same year, when Wilshire
lost $202 million, the company's board, which Wiederhorn
controlled, responded by paying Wiederhorn his first-ever
bonus: a cool $1.5 million on top of his $300,000 salary.
2. In his description of how Wiederhorn made himself
rich, Hallman makes an essentially simple business seem
wildly complex. In reality, Wiederhorn ran a financial scrapyard,
buying mortgages and securities that nobody else wanted,
dressing them up and reselling them. While Wiederhorn soared
through the skies in Wilshire's jet, his collectors beat
on debtors' doors. At the end of 1997, for example, Wilshire
owned $170 million worth of foreclosed real estate. He was,
in effect, a repo man with a Gulfstream.
3. In part three of the series, Hallman makes much
of the fact that when the chips were down, Wiederhorn pledged
his personal assets to guarantee loans from local money
manager Jeff Grayson of Capital Consultants Inc. Yet public
records show that in the same week that Wiederhorn borrowed
the last chunk of money from Grayson, he transferred four
pieces of property--including his 25-room West Hills home--into
his wife's name, thereby putting them out of the reach of
creditors, including Grayson.
4. Wiederhorn had a record of financial mismanagement
that predated Wilshire's prominence, a fact that Hallman
overlooked. The First Bank of Beverly Hills, which Wiederhorn
controlled, was in persistent trouble with the federal Office
of Thrift Supervision. First Bank operated under a "cease
and desist" order, which essentially prevented it from taking
new deposits, for much of the time Wiederhorn ran it. The
OTS also chastised Wilshire for not following earlier instructions
to refrain from related-party transactions--i.e., to stop
raiding the piggybank.
5. In part six, one of the series' most detailed
episodes describes Wiederhorn's ability to charm Texan Tim
Ewing, whose company was the second-largest investor in
Wiederhorn's Wilshire Real Estate Investment Trust.
Ewing was angry about the lousy performance of his investment,
Hallman reported, and came to Portland for an explanation.
According to the article, however, by the time the Texan
left, Wiederhorn had convinced him everything was fine.
"Everything seems solid, Ewing finally said. Better than
solid," Hallman writes.
Ewing, who was down about $6 million on his investment
when he met with Wiederhorn, says Hallman got it wrong.
In the first place, Ewing told WW, Hallman wasn't
present at the meeting, nor did the reporter ever speak
to him. Second, Ewing says that while Wiederhorn gave him
an explanation for the poor results, he didn't leave Portland
feeling things were "better than solid."
Ewing says he stands by the Securities and Exchange Commission
filings he made prior to his Portland visit. In the lengthy
filings, which are public records, Ewing demanded that Wiederhorn
and Wilshire president Larry Mendelsohn resign from Wilshire
Real Estate Investment Trust's board immediately because
of what he considered questionable dealings between various
companies Wiederhorn controlled. The dealings, he said,
created conflicts that were "fundamental and irreconcilable."
Now that the two have been fired from their positions at
Wilshire Financial Services Group, those conflicts no longer
exist, but Ewing remains critical of their stewardship of
WREI.
"Given management's poor record," Ewing says, "we remain
skeptical of its ability to earn back as much as it has
lost on behalf of its investors."
6. Hallman repeatedly portrayed Wiederhorn as a
financial wizard. "Within the inner circles of the nation's
high-level financial institutions, Wiederhorn was considered
one of the smart ones," Hallman says, paraphrasing an anonymous
source. One key statistical measure from Wilshire's own
documents, however, suggests that wasn't the case. An investor
who bought $100 worth of Wilshire shares at the initial
public offering in December 1996 would have lost everything
in less than two years. According to the company's 1998
annual report, however, a similar investment in the group
of companies Wilshire considered its peer group--Advanta
Corporation, Amresco Inc., Countrywide Credit Industries
Inc., Green Tree Financial Corporation and Ocwen Financial
Corporation--also suffered but would still have been worth
$66 at the end of 1998.
7. In all the personal background provided about
Wiederhorn, from his humble start as a busboy to his Gearhart
beach compound, Hallman neglects one telling item. The man
who lost hundreds of millions of dollars--and the trust
of thousands of investors--was once an Eagle Scout.
--Nigel Jaquiss
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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Willamette Week | originally
published December 1,
1999
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