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PREVIEW
Tongues of Fire
One of Britain's greatest theater personalities makes his Portland debut.

BY STEFFAN SILVIS
ssilvis@wweek.com

 


Shakespeare's Villains
PIPFest
Portland State University, Lincoln Hall Auditorium, 1620 SW Park Ave., 725-3307
8 pm Friday-Saturday, July 7-8
$9-$18

Berkoff will give a free lecture at noon Thursday, July 6, in Room 327 at Portland State University's Smith Center, 1825 SW Broadway.

Shakespeare's Villains is the first of PIPFest's "Three Shakes," a series of performance pieces based on Shakespeare, which includes work by Kerry Shale and Ken Campbell.

"Subsidy is the only hope against the philistine."
--Steven Berkoff


He has been a titanic force in British theater since the '60s, though he's often played the prophet without honor in his own country. From his compelling stage adaptations of Kafka's The Trial and Metamorphosis, to the powerful evocations of British life found in his plays East, Greek and the excoriating Decadence, Steven Berkoff has set a standard in acting, playwriting and directing that only a few have dared match.

Though starting his stage career in the hinterland repertory houses that spot Britain, he soon fell under the influence of Antonin Artaud's The Theater and Its Double, a book that became his theatrical Bible. After running off to Paris to study with Jacques Lecoq, Berkoff exploded upon British theater, becoming an uncompromising artist who rebelled against the stultifying naturalism of period and kitchen-sink dramas, with all their clutter of emotions and props. He also became a sworn enemy of the "star" ethic that infects London's West End. His memoir, Free Association, brilliantly works as a manifesto as well. "I like to create each production as a piece of theater in a way that has never been conceived or imagined before," he writes, "as if there had never been a theater."

Though he's long been a lone vanguard for dramatic experimentation, he's also a committed classicist, bringing new life to the Greek plays and to Shakespeare, for whom he has a special affection. Certainly, he shares the Athenians' and Elizabethans' love for monologues and soliloquies, and his plays are a limitless resource for serious auditioners. It's not surprising, then, to find that his current work is a solo piece exploring the evil that inhabits many of Shakespeare's characters.

Shakespeare's Villains, which appears as part of the Portland International Performance Festival, presents a collection of bardic pathologies, from the motiveless Iago to the haunted Macbeths. Berkoff spoke with Willamette Week about this two-year project as well as the state of theater in Britain.

Willamette Week: How many of these characters have you explored through full productions?

Steven Berkoff: Most of them. Coriolanus, Oberon, Macbeth...I've yet to play Iago or Shylock, though.

Since working on this piece, have any of your interpretations of these characters changed radically?

Yes, they've changed because I've found more within them. You learn far more by concentrating on particular roles as actors once did. Interpretations become very definitive and special--not necessarily right, but certainly they evolve into unique specimens. Unfortunately, actors today don't have the opportunities of 19th-century actors who were allowed to perfect seven or eight roles. Henry Irving and Edmund Kean were like rock stars who played their greatest hits before fans.

What's your opinion of the current crop of Shakespearean productions in Britain, especially now that the new Globe has opened?

It's difficult to say, as I haven't seen anything at the Globe. I've never been tempted after what I've heard...audience participation, and all that. My kind of theater is so precise and on a hair's breadth that any randomness would imply naturalism and vulgarity. So, I haven't seen it. I think the state of British theater at the moment is improving slightly. I see some new actors and directors emerging, so there may actually be hope.

Are you working on any new plays?

I have a new play opening this summer at the Edinburgh Festival called Messiah, which is an interpretation of the last days of Jesus.

Will you be in it?

I've decided not to be, though there was the great role of Satan to consider.

Of the "villains" that you're performing, are there any plans to move your discoveries into full productions?

I'm thinking of doing Macbeth before I get too tired to do it. There's just been a production with Anthony Sher in London, but mine would be quite different. And I'm considering Othello for myself...just to poke my finger up the ass of British political correctness.

 

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