Reference ID:09SANTIAGO88
Created: 2009-01-28 15:25
Released: 2011-08-30 01:44
Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
Origin: Embassy Santiago
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R 281525Z JAN 09
FM AMEMBASSY SANTIAGO
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RUEHBO/AMEMBASSY BOGOTA 2267
RUEHBU/AMEMBASSY BUENOS AIRES 1255
RUEHBR/AMEMBASSY BRASILIA 0652
RUEHCV/AMEMBASSY CARACAS 1927
RUEHPE/AMEMBASSY LIMA 5928
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RUEHQT/AMEMBASSY QUITO 2113
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RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC
UNCLAS SANTIAGO 000088
SIPDIS
STATE FOR R/MR, I/PP, WHA/BSC, WHA/PDA, INR/IAA
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KMDR KPAO PGOV ECON PREL SNAR EFIN CI
SUBJECT: CHILE MEDIA REPORT - JANUARY 28
Leading Stories
---------------
1. Dailies continue to cover as front page news the 1994 Mirage
purchase scandal and the economic crisis, highlighting that
unemployment in Santiago is up to 9.7%. President Obama's interview
with Al-Arabiya is also highlighted.
U.S.-Related News
-----------------
2. Headline: "Obama gives his first official interview to Arab TV
Al- Arabiya: 'We are not your enemies.'"
Subheadline: The U.S. President even spoke about Osama bin Laden
and stated very clearly that a strategy will be developed after
Special Envoy George Mitchell visits the Middle East.
Photo caption: "Major effect: The President made his debut on a
Muslim (TV) station (La Segunda, 1/27).
3. Headline: "Obama Pals with Arab Station."
"Obama has had it with fighting: 'We Americans are not your
enemies,' he told Al-Arabiya in his first interview with an Arab
station. He said he would 'lend his hand to Muslims,' but not to
terrorists" (Las Ultimas Noticias, leading-circulation, popular,
circ. 140,000, 1/28).
4. Headline: "Obama says he is willing to 'lend a hand' to Iran"
Subheadline: The U.S. President sent the Muslim world a sign by
giving an interview with Arab station Al Arabiya. He assured that
his country is willing to listen to all parties involved in the
conflict in the Middle East and that the United States "is not an
enemy" of the Muslim world (La Tercera, conservative, independent,
circ. 101,000, 1/18).
5. Headline: "New Relations: Obama's first official interview was
with an Arab network"
Subheadline: The President made a gesture that would have been
impossible to see with President Bush. He told the Islamic world,
"Americans are not your enemies" (El Mercurio, 1/28).
Cuba
----
6. The Miami Herald ran an article headlined, "Chile looks for
rapprochement with Havana," that reproduces Foreign Minister
Alejandro Foxley's remarks to Chilean daily La Segunda on January
23. In that interview, Foxley said, "The Cold War is over and Chile
in interested in having some degree of closeness and exchanges with
Cuba, because if it truly joins the Latin America community there
will be a series of issues in which we want our voice to be heard
(La Segunda, conservative, afternoon, circ. 33,000, 1/27).
ICC
---
7. The government and the opposition alliance have a consensus bill
that would allow Chile to ratify the International Criminal Court
(ICC) during the first semester of this year, said Secretary General
to the Presidency Jose Antonio Viera-Gallo. He said the goal is to
submit the bill to Congress in March (La Segunda, 1/27).
Trafficking in Persons
----------------------
8. A 35-year old woman from the Dominican Republic, who arrived to
Chile to work in a beauty parlor, was held captive by a couple and
forced into prostitution for eight months. She was rescued by a
fireman. The National Women's Service (Sernam) has given the woman
psychological and legal assistance. Sernam Minister Laura Albornoz
regretted that the bill in Congress to punish "trafficking in
persons" has not yet been approved (La Segunda, (1/27).
Corruption
----------
9. The judge investigating the irregular sale of Belgium Mirage
airplanes to Chile has expanded the probe to the sale of 202 Dutch
Leopard tanks for US$80 in 1997, when General Pinochet was still
head of the Army, and the acquisition of communications equipment
and radars from British company Racal (La Tercera, conservative,
independent, circ. 101,000, 1/28).
10. The former chief of the Investigations Police (PDI) Telephone
Monitoring Department, sub prefect Jorge Donoso Zabala, was
sentenced to 541 days in prison. Donoso confessed to burning a tape
with telephone interceptions of the former director of the Civil
Registry who was under investigation for an array of illegal
activities during his tenure. Donoso failed to turn in the tape at
the request of the Public Ministry in August (La Segunda, 1/27).
11. Sheriff Edgardo Bastidas, of the Investigations Police Special
Brigade (Bipe), and former PDI official Fernando Torres, were
charged with obstruction of justice and receiving bribes. The two
helped smuggle into the country illegal merchandise. Telephone taps
revealed the existence of a warehouse in Santiago with merchandise
worth millions of pesos, including pirated Nike tennis shoes,
sunglasses, CDS, and an array of other products (El Mercurio,
conservative, influential newspaper-or-record, circ. 129,000,
1/28).
Military
--------
12. The International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) in
London reports that Latin America's military expenses increased 91%
from 2003 to 2008. The institute, however, states that most
countries are renewing material that dates back to the 50s and 60s
and does not reflect an arms race. Reportedly, Venezuela
experienced the largest military growth due to its acquisitions from
Russia as a result of the U.S. embargo that prevented Chavez from
renewing its F-16 fleet. Chavez spent US$4.4 billion on Russian
weapons and there is the possibility he will buy SU-30s fighter
jets, transportation aircraft SII-76, Kilo submarines and MI-28
helicopters, and might even turn to China to diversify its
acquisitions (El Mercurio, 1/28).
Narcotics
---------
13. The Investigations Police (PID) dismantled an organization of
Chileans and Peruvians establishing a laboratory in the community of
Padre Hurtado that was processing 52 kilos of high quality cocaine
(La Segunda, 1/28).
SIMONS
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